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Sombati سنباطي

A syncopated 4/4 pattern taught in Egyptian dance music, closely related to Maksum. In this study, the first Tek falls just before beat 2, while the second Dum anchors beat 3. [1][2][3]

4/4Egyptian dance repertoire

Hear the shape of the rhythm.

BASIC PATTERN

The first Tek arrives on the last sixteenth of beat 1. Keep that syncopation distinct from Maksum, with the second Dum grounded on beat 3.

Darbuka
1DR
e·rest
&·rest
aTR
2·rest
e·rest
&TR
a·rest
3DR
e·rest
&·rest
a·rest
4TR
e·rest
&·rest
a·rest
D · DumT · TekK · KaS · Slap· · Rest
What do these notes mean?

Names & context

Arabic name
سنباطي
Other names & spellings
Sunbati · Sonbati · Sumbati

The eight-beat Wahda Sunbati appears under Wahda Kebira. [1][2][3]

Video tutorials

Watch tutorial

Sombati: learn the rhythm

Bassem Ramadan Soliman · Spanish · Beginner lesson

Watch & try. Chapter 15 of Bassem’s Spanish course teaches Sombati. Establish the basic phrase and its bass-stroke placement, then compare it with the four-beat study in Rhythms.

Open on YouTube ↗

باسم رمضان سليمان Bassem Ramadan Soliman · Capítulo 15 Rítmo "Sombati"

Sources & further reading · 3 references
  1. إعزف · إيقاع السنباطي
  2. MaqamWorld · Wahda Sunbati · naming comparison
  3. عالم المقامات · Wahda Sunbati · naming comparison

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