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Rumba رومبا

A 4/4 rhythm adapted into Arab music from Latin American rumba. A syncopated Tek between Dum strokes on beats 1 and 4 gives this study its relaxed feel. [1][2]

4/4Arab song repertoire · Latin American influence

Hear the shape of the rhythm.

BASIC PATTERN

Count 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &: play Dum on 1, Tek on the “and” of 2, and Dum on 4. Basic follows MaqamWorld; Classic adds light Ka fills on the “and” of 1, 3 and 4.

Darbuka
1DR
e·rest
&·rest
a·rest
2·rest
e·rest
&TR
a·rest
3·rest
e·rest
&·rest
a·rest
4DR
e·rest
&·rest
a·rest
D · DumT · TekK · KaS · SlapP · Pop· · Rest
What do these notes mean?

Names & context

Arabic name
رومبا
Arabic alternatives
الرومبا
Other names & spellings
Rhumba

Listen for Rumba passages in Umm Kulthum’s Ba‘id ‘Annak (1965), one of MaqamWorld’s song examples. Songs can move through several rhythms. Classic adds original light practice fills to the Basic outline. [1][2]

Video tutorials

Watch tutorial

Rumba: the pattern and practice variations

Alparslan Seçen · Turkish · Beginner lesson

Watch & try. Join Alparslan’s Turkish lesson at the Rumba chapter, then follow the exercises and variations. Compare the teacher’s pattern with the app’s Arabic Rumba study and keep the main strokes clear as you add fills.

Open on YouTube ↗

Alparslan Seçen · Darbukaya Giriş Ders #3 | Temel Vuruşlar Ve "Rumba" Ritmi

Sources & further reading · 2 references
  1. MaqamWorld · Rumba / رومبا
  2. عالم المقامات · Rumba / رومبا